{"id":3456,"date":"2024-04-19T12:05:39","date_gmt":"2024-04-19T10:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.loni-infos.com\/?p=3456"},"modified":"2024-04-19T12:05:45","modified_gmt":"2024-04-19T10:05:45","slug":"guerre-au-soudan-un-an-que-ca-dure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.loni-infos.com\/index.php\/2024\/04\/19\/guerre-au-soudan-un-an-que-ca-dure\/","title":{"rendered":"Guerre au Soudan : un an que \u00e7a dure"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La situation au Soudan demeure critique. Depuis un an, le pays est en proie \u00e0 une guerre. Les affrontements entre l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e soudanaise et les Forces de soutien rapide (FSR) ont plong\u00e9 le pays dans le chaos, avec des cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9sastreuses .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e8s la chute d&rsquo;Omar el-B\u00e9chir en 2019, deux g\u00e9n\u00e9raux occupent les devants de la sc\u00e8ne. Il s\u2019agit d&rsquo;Abdel Fattah al-Burhane, chef de l\u2019arm\u00e9e soudanaise et Mohammed Hamdane Daglo, commandant des FSR. Les divergences de vue entre les deux alli\u00e9s vont rapidement conduire \u00e0 des tensions. La rivalit\u00e9 entre l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e et les FSR, notamment sur la question de l&rsquo;int\u00e9gration des paramilitaires dans les forces arm\u00e9es, a finalement \u00e9clat\u00e9 en conflit arm\u00e9 le 15 avril 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Depuis lors, le nombre total de victimes est estim\u00e9 entre 15 000 et 20 000, mais ces chiffres pourraient \u00eatre sous-estim\u00e9s. Plus de 10 000 morts sont \u00e0 d\u00e9plorer au Darfour, dans l\u2019ouest du pays, selon les chiffres des Nations unies. Plus de 6,5 millions de personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9plac\u00e9es \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur du pays, tandis que pr\u00e8s de deux millions ont fui \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9tranger, exacerbant ainsi la crise des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion.<br><br>Plus de la moiti\u00e9 de la population soudanaise, soit environ 24 millions de personnes, est confront\u00e9e \u00e0 une ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire aigu\u00eb. Les conditions de vie se d\u00e9gradent, avec des millions de personnes ayant un acc\u00e8s limit\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;eau potable, aux soins de sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9ducation. Les violences sexuelles, les enl\u00e8vements et les enr\u00f4lements forc\u00e9s d&rsquo;enfants sont aussi signal\u00e9s.&nbsp;<br><br>Les efforts de m\u00e9diation ont jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent \u00e9chou\u00e9. Malgr\u00e9 les appels r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9s de la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 mettre fin au conflit et \u00e0 fournir une assistance humanitaire d&rsquo;urgence, des signes d\u2019un cessez-le-feu tardent \u00e0 se profiler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La situation au Soudan demeure critique. Depuis un an, le pays est en proie \u00e0 une guerre. Les affrontements entre l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e soudanaise et les Forces de soutien rapide (FSR) ont plong\u00e9 le pays dans le chaos, avec des cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9sastreuses . D\u00e8s la chute d&rsquo;Omar el-B\u00e9chir en 2019, deux g\u00e9n\u00e9raux occupent les devants de la<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":993,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[667],"class_list":["post-3456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-monde","tag-sudan"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Guerre au Soudan : un an que \u00e7a dure - Loni-infos<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.loni-infos.com\/index.php\/2024\/04\/19\/guerre-au-soudan-un-an-que-ca-dure\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Guerre au Soudan : un an que \u00e7a dure - Loni-infos\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La situation au Soudan demeure critique. Depuis un an, le pays est en proie \u00e0 une guerre. Les affrontements entre l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e soudanaise et les Forces de soutien rapide (FSR) ont plong\u00e9 le pays dans le chaos, avec des cons\u00e9quences d\u00e9sastreuses . 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